A Study towards Supervised Learning Techniques for a Well-Predictive Modelling Utilising Electronic Health Record Data

Main Article Content

Dr. Abhay Bhatia
Prof. (Dr.) Rajeev Kumar
Dr. Golnoosh Manteghi

Abstract

Electronic health records (EHRs) provide a substantial repository of structured and unstructured data, enabling predictive modelling for medical research and clinical decision-making. The gathered EHR data is more useful for machine learning; all the information about a diagnosed patient — such as their lab results, demographics, treatments, etc. — needs to be compiled, cleaned, and converted to a standard format for use. To start supervised learning, split the dataset into two sets: a training set and a test set. Then a model that works well is chosen, such as decision trees, logistic regression, random forests, or neural networks. People use these models to learn about diseases, the risks they pose, and the best treatments. To assess how well something works, model evaluation uses metrics such as precision and accuracy. We can learn more about patient care, achieve better results, and make medical associations more evidence-based by systematically applying supervised learning techniques to EHR data.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

Section

Articles

How to Cite

A Study towards Supervised Learning Techniques for a Well-Predictive Modelling Utilising Electronic Health Record Data (Dr. Abhay Bhatia, Prof. (Dr.) Rajeev Kumar, & Dr. Golnoosh Manteghi , Trans.). (2025). International Journal of Emerging Science and Engineering (IJESE), 13(11), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijese.L2620.13111025
Share |

References

Rana, M., Bhushan, M. Machine learning and deep learning approach for medical image analysis: diagnosis to detection. Multimed Tools Appl 82, 26731–26769 (2023). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-14305-w.

Li, Wei, Yuanbo Chai, Fazlullah Khan, Syed Rooh Ullah Jan, Sahil Verma, Varun G. Menon, fnm Kavita, and Xingwang Li. "A comprehensive survey on machine learning-based big data analytics for IoT-enabled smart healthcare systems." Mobile networks and applications 26 (2021): 234-252, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-020-01700-6

Yao, Liuyi, Zhixuan Chu, Sheng Li, Yaliang Li, Jing Gao, and Aidong Zhang. "A survey on causal inference." ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data (TKDD) 15, no. 5 (2021): 1-46, DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2002.02770.

Si, Yuqi, Jingcheng Du, Zhao Li, Xiaoqian Jiang, Timothy Miller, Fei Wang, W. Jim Zheng, and Kirk Roberts. "Deep representation learning of patient data from Electronic Health Records (EHR): A systematic review." Journal of biomedical informatics 115 (2021): 103671,

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2020.103671.

Rashidi, Hooman H., Nam Tran, Samer Albahra, and Luke T. Dang. "Machine learning in health care and laboratory medicine: General overview of supervised learning and Auto‐ML." International Journal of Laboratory Haematology 43 (2021): 15-22,

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ijlh.13537.

Tayefi, Maryam, Phuong Ngo, Taridzo Chomutare, Hercules Dalianis, Elisa Salvi, Andrius Budrionis, and Fred Godtliebsen. "Challenges and opportunities beyond structured data in analysis of electronic health records." Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Computational Statistics 13, no. 6 (2021): e1549, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/wics.1549.

Javaid, Mohd, Abid Haleem, Ravi Pratap Singh, Rajiv Suman, and Shanay Rab. "Significance of machine learning in healthcare: Features, pillars and applications." International Journal of Intelligent Networks 3 (2022): 58-73, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijin.2022.05.002.

Ramesh, T. R., Umesh Kumar Lilhore, M. Poongodi, Sarita Simaiya, Amandeep Kaur, and Mounir Hamdi. "Predictive analysis of heart diseases with machine learning approaches." Malaysian Journal of Computer Science (2022): 132-148, DOI: https://doi.org/10.22452/mjcs.sp2022no1.10.

Kute, Shruti Suhas, A. V. Shreyas Madhav, Shabnam Kumari, and S. U. Aswathy. "Machine learning–based disease diagnosis and prediction for E‐healthcare system." Advanced analytics and deep learning models (2022): 127-147, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119792437

Tong, Li, Wenqi Shi, Monica Isgut, Yishan Zhong, Peter Lais, Logan Gloster, Jimin Sun, Aniketh Swain, Felipe Giuste, and May D. Wang. "Integrating multi-omics data with EHR for precision medicine using advanced artificial intelligence." IEEE Reviews in Biomedical Engineering (2023), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/rbme.2023.3324264.

Berge, Geir Thore, Ole-Christoffer Granmo, Tor Oddbjørn Tveit, Bjørn Erik Munkvold, Anna Linda Ruthjersen, and Jivitesh Sharma. "Machine learning-driven clinical decision support system for concept-based searching: a field trial in a Norwegian hospital." BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 23, no. 1 (2023): 5, https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3126844.

Johnson, Alistair EW, Lucas Bulgarelli, Lu Shen, Alvin Gayles, Ayad Shammout, Steven Horng, Tom J. Pollard et al. "MIMIC-IV, a freely accessible electronic health record dataset." Scientific data 10, no. 1 (2023): 1, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01899-x.

Hasan, Md Kamrul, Md Ashraful Alam, Shidhartho Roy, Aishwariya Dutta, Md Tasnim Jawad, and Sunanda Das. "Missing value imputation affects the performance of machine learning: A review and analysis of the literature (2010–2021)." Informatics in Medicine Unlocked 27 (2021): 100799, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imu.2021.100799.

Davuluri, Manaswini. "An Overview of Natural Language Processing in Analyzing Clinical Text Data for Patient Health Insights." Research-gate journal 10, no. 10 (2024), https://research-gate.in/index.php/Rgj/article/view/53.

Jin, Ming, Qingsong Wen, Yuxuan Liang, Chaoli Zhang, Siqiao Xue, Xue Wang, James Zhang et al. "Large models for time series and spatio-temporal data: A survey and outlook." DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.10196.

Tayefi, Maryam, Phuong Ngo, Taridzo Chomutare, Hercules Dalianis, Elisa Salvi, Andrius Budrionis, and Fred Godtliebsen. "Challenges and opportunities beyond structured data in analysis of electronic health records." Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Computational Statistics 13, no. 6 (2021): e1549, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/wics.1549.

Hasan, Basna Mohammed Salih, and Adnan Mohsin Abdulazeez. "A review of principal component analysis algorithm for dimensionality reduction." Journal of Soft Computing and Data Mining 2, no. 1 (2021): 20-30, DOI: https://doi.org/10.30880/jscdm.2021.02.01.003.

Krishnan, Rayan, Pranav Rajpurkar, and Eric J. Topol. "Self-supervised learning in medicine and healthcare." Nature Biomedical Engineering 6, no. 12 (2022): 1346-1352, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41551-022-00914-1.

Zabor, Emily C., Chandana A. Reddy, Rahul D. Tendulkar, and Sujata Patil. "Logistic regression in clinical studies." International Journal of Radiation Oncology* Biology* Physics 112, no. 2 (2022): 271-277, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.08.007.

Aeppli, Stefanie, M. Schmaus, Timothy Eisen, Bernard Escudier, Viktor Grünwald, James Larkin, David McDermott et al. "First-line treatment of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma: a decision-making analysis among experts." ESMO open 6, no. 1 (2021): 100030,

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esmoop.2020.100030.

Pickett, Kaci L., Krithika Suresh, Kristen R. Campbell, Scott Davis, and Elizabeth Juarez-Colunga. "Random survival forests for dynamic predictions of a time-to-event outcome using a longitudinal biomarker." BMC medical research methodology 21 (2021): 1-14,

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-021-01375-x.

Adler, Afek Ilay, and Amichai Painsky. "Feature importance in gradient boosting trees with cross-validation feature selection." Entropy 24, no. 5 (2022): 687, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/e24050687.

Kushwaha, Pradeep Kumar, and M. Kumaresan. "Machine learning algorithm in healthcare system: A Review." In 2021 International Conference on Technological Advancements and Innovations (ICTAI), pp. 478-481. IEEE, 2021, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTAI53825.2021.9673220.

Kumar, Ashish, Ketan Rathor, Snehit Vaddi, Devanshi Patel, Preethi Vanjarapu, and Manichandra Maddi. "ECG-Based Early Heart Attack Prediction Using Neural Networks." In 2022, the 3rd International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems (ICESC), pp. 1080-1083. IEEE, 2022, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICESC54411.2022.9885448.

Anubhav kumar, Virat Sharma, Praveen Verma, Abhay Bhatia, Manish Kumar, “Use of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Medicines with Implementation of Bayesian Techniques” is published in IJCRT, https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2208526.pdf.

Front. Public Health, 21 January 2022 Sec. Digital Public Health Volume 9 - 2021 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.831404

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >>