Optimization of Gearbox Ratio and Transient Behavior in Induction Motor-Driven Systems for Enhanced Performance

Main Article Content

Noureddine Ferchichi
Houssem Ben Aribia
Slim Abid

Abstract

This paper explores the transient behavior of an induction motor–gearbox–load system during startup and braking, emphasizing the impact of key dynamic parameters such as inertia, torque, and gearbox ratio. A comprehensive mathematical formulation is developed to analyze transient time, leading to the derivation of an optimal gearbox ratio that minimizes acceleration and deceleration durations. Both analytical and graphical evaluations reveal that deviations from this optimal ratio significantly extend transient times, increasing energy losses. The findings demonstrate that high-speed induction motors deliver superior transient performance while maintaining compact size and reduced weight. Moreover, the study shows that optimization calculations can be simplified without sacrificing accuracy, improving computational efficiency. These insights contribute to the optimization of electromechanical drive systems, enhancing their dynamic response in real-world applications.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

Section

Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Noureddine Ferchichi, Houssem Ben Aribia, and Slim Abid , Trans., “Optimization of Gearbox Ratio and Transient Behavior in Induction Motor-Driven Systems for Enhanced Performance”, IJITEE, vol. 14, no. 5, pp. 15–19, Apr. 2025, doi: 10.35940/ijitee.D1065.14050425.
Share |

References

Digalovski, Mihail, and Goran Rafajlovski. "Calculation of starting and breaking times of induction motor electric drives, for different mechanical loads." 2020 International Conference on Information Technologies (InfoTech). IEEE, 2020.‏ https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9211062?denied

Noureddine, F., & Houssem, B. A. (2024). Systemic Multi-Objective Optimization of Induction Motor-Driven Electromechanical Systems. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE). https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.B1044.14020125

Konuhova, M. (2024). Modeling of induction motor direct starting with and without considering current displacement in slot. Applied Sciences, 14(20), 9230.‏ https://doi.org/10.3390/app14209230

Rüncos, Fredemar, et al. "High Torque Low Inrush Current Motor Design or Voltage Recovery Dependance for Loaded Start Conditions." 2022 IEEE IAS Petroleum and Chemical Industry Technical Conference (PCIC). IEEE, 2022. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10181292

Azizan, N. S., Azizan, M. M., Fahmi, M. I., Aihsan, M. Z., Jusoh, M., Nasir, N. F. M., & Zakaria, M. Z. (2021, May). Medium sized industrial motor solutions to mitigate the issue of high inrush starting current. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2339, No. 1). AIP Publishing.‏ https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0044280

Habyarimana, M., Dorrell, D. G., & Musumpuka, R. (2022). Reduction of starting current in large induction motors. Energies, 15(10), 3848. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15103848

Shabestari, P. M., & Mehrizi-Sani, A. (2019, August). Current limiting and torque pulsation reduction of the induction motors. In 2019 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) (pp. 1-5). IEEE. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/8973904

Siregar, Y., Siahaan, Y. R. O., Mohamed, N. N. B., Riawan, D. C., & Yuhendri, M. (2025). Design of starting a three-phase induction motor using direct on-line, variable frequency drive, soft starting, and auto transformer methods. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 37(2), 700-714. http://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v37.i2.pp700-714

Hamim, M. Z., Salimin, S., & Bakar, A. A. (2024). Analysis of Variable Frequency Drive for Induction Motor using Matlab Software. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics, 116(1), 117-129. https://semarakilmu.com.my/journals/index.php/appl_mech/article/view/4839

Azizipanah-Abarghooee, R., & Malekpour, M. (2019). Smart induction motor variable frequency drives for primary frequency regulation. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 35(1), 1-10. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8894535

Nana Twum Duah, Isaac Kofi Otchere, Kwabena Amoako Kyeremeh, Joseph Owusu. Comparative Analysis of Different Methods of Starting Induction Motor. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET). Volume 09, Issue 12, 2022. https://www.irjet.net/archives/V9/i12/IRJET-V9I1256.pdf

Wan, X., Shang, R., & Li, Y. (2025). Feedforward Control of Clamping Force in Electronic Mechanical Brake System Based on Inertia Identification and Load Torque Observation (No. 2025-01-7051). SAE Technical Paper. https://www.sae.org/publications/technical-papers/content/2025-01-7051/

Zhang, Z., Liu, J., Li, Y., Zheng, C., & Ma, C. (2024, April). Research on Load Distribution Control System

for Multiple Asynchronous Motors Based on Variable-Frequency Regulating Speed Technology. In 2024 5th International Conference on Mechatronics Technology and Intelligent Manufacturing (ICMTIM) (pp. 310-313). IEEE. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10629287

Ahmed, M., Vahidnia, A., Meegahapola, L., & Datta, M. (2019, February). Impact of multiple motor loads on dynamic performance and stability of microgrids. In 2019 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT) (pp. 1704-1709). IEEE. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8755094

Rajan, Dr. M. S., Melese, S. K., & Mesfin, A. (2020). Variable Frequency Drive Source Based Efficiency Measurement of an Induction Motor. In International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (Vol. 9, Issue 10, pp. 349–352). DOI: https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.j7575.0891020

Francis, S. J., Karthikeyan, S., Balasundaram, S., Kalaivani, Dr. L., & Gengaraj, M. (2019). Optimal Generation of Output Torque for Industrial Motors using Variable Frequency Drive and Gearbox Drive. In International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) (Vol. 8, Issue 4, pp. 12147–12153). DOI: https://doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.d8195.118419

Ejiofor, O. S., C., A. S., Chinedu, O., Ahmed, S., & C., O. U. (2020). Dynamics of Speed Control of Dc Motor using Combine Armature and Field Control with Pi Controller. In International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (Vol. 9, Issue 3, pp. 3585–3591). DOI: https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.c6043.029320

ALAHMAD, A. (2023). Using Medium Voltage Variable Frequency Drives Instead of Medium Voltage Switchgear in a Pump System. In Indian Journal of Signal Processing (Vol. 3, Issue 1, pp. 1–5). DOI: https://doi.org/10.54105/ijsp.b1014.023123

Karpe, Dr. S. R., Deokar, S., & Shinde, Dr. U. B. (2024). Predictive Controller Strategies for Electrical Drives System using Inverter System. In International Journal of Emerging Science and Engineering (Vol. 12, Issue 7, pp. 27–39). DOI: https://doi.org/10.35940/ijese.e4114.12070624

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >>