Impact of Financial Literacy and Risk Perception on Investment Decision: A SEM Study of the Lucknow and Kanpur Districts in Uttar Pradesh, India

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Dr. Sandeep Kumar Rawat
Ms Sneha Kumari Vishwakarma
Ms Roshni Kumari
Ms Shweta Yadav

Abstract

The current study uses a Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) approach to analyse and develop a model, i.e., the impact of financial literacy and risk perception on investment decisions. Primary data were collected from respondents in Lucknow and Kanpur and were investigated using factor analysis and SEM. The results disclose a strong three-factor structure explaining 79.46% of the total variance, depicting strong construct validity. The structural model indicates that financially literate investors can perceive risk and make investment decisions judiciously. Moreover, risk perception is strongly influenced by financial literacy, emphasising its indirect impact on investment choices.

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[1]
Dr. Sandeep Kumar Rawat, Ms Sneha Kumari Vishwakarma, Ms Roshni Kumari, and Ms Shweta Yadav , Trans., “Impact of Financial Literacy and Risk Perception on Investment Decision: A SEM Study of the Lucknow and Kanpur Districts in Uttar Pradesh, India”, IJMH, vol. 12, no. 10, pp. 1–9, Jun. 2026, doi: 10.35940/ijmh.J1882.12100626.
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