Development of a Deep Learning Model for Makhraj and Tajwid Classification in Qur’anic Recitation Using CNN-Bigru and CNN-Transformer. IJIES [Internet]. 2026 Oct. 30 [cited 2026 Nov. 5];13(8):1-6. Available from: https://journals.blueeyesintelligence.org/index.php/ijies/article/view/1181